Turbulence Mechanisms of Enhanced Performance Stellarator Plasmas

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Author
Xanthopoulos, P.
Bozhenkov, S.A.
Beurskens, M.N.
Smith, H.M.
Plunk, G.G.
Helnader, P.
Beidler, C.D.
Alcusón, J.A.
Alonso, A.
Dinklage, A.
Ford, O.
Fuchert, G.
Geiger, J.
Proll, J.H.E.
Pueschel, M.J.
Turkin, Y.
Warmer, F.
Publisher
American Physical SocietyDate
2020Subject
Turbulence, stellarators & toroidal confinement devices, Gyrofluid & gyrokineticsMETS:
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Show full item recordAbstract
We theoretically assess two mechanisms thought to be responsible for the enhanced performance observed in plasma discharges of the Wendelstein 7-X stellarator experiment fueled by pellet injection. The effects of the ambipolar radial electric field and the electron density peaking on the turbulent ion heat transport are separately evaluated using large-scale gyrokinetic simulations. The essential role of the stellarator magnetic geometry is demonstrated, by comparison with a tokamak.