Synthetic reality mapping of real estate using deep learning-based object recognition algorithms

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Author
Lalum, Avraham
Caridad López del Río, Lorena
Ceular Villamandos, Nuria
Publisher
SpringerDate
2024Subject
Real estateArtifcial intelligence
Big data platforms
Deep learning
Global risk
Data-driven decision-making
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Show full item recordAbstract
Artifcial intelligence (AI), encompassing machine learning and deep learning (DL),
has penetrated the real estate domain. This research investigated DL’s potential to
enhance real estate investment decisions through synthetic reality mapping. A convolutional neural network was used to identify construction phases, namely, excavation, demolition, construction, and restoration. An image dataset was constructed
to refne our model’s capacity to formulate an optimal AI-driven strategy tailored
to inform real estate investment decisions. We analyzed the technical dimension
and investor behavior through surveys and psychological evaluations focusing on
how our model’s outputs afect decision-making. We endeavored to determine the
potentialities and intricacies of the proposed DL framework, ResNet V2-152. It is
efective at real-time visual analysis, with a demonstrated capability of predicting
construction stages as derived from intricate project designs. Analysis of a cohort
of real estate practitioners revealed a proclivity toward traditional strategies. This
indicates a broader consensus within the industry, suggesting that the prospect of AI
replacing human insight remains distant. AI has catalyzed paradigmatic shifts across
myriad sectors including real estate. Its efcacy in processing vast data repositories
is unmatched. However, the role of human judgment in real estate decision-making
remains signifcant. The nuanced, context-driven insights from humans represent a
contribution wherein the current iteration of AI may be infeasible. Hence, while we
acknowledge the advent of AI in redefning the contours of the industry, the conjecture that it may entirely eliminate human intervention in the real estate industry
necessitates further contemplation and evidence.