State of the Art, Trends and Future of Bluetooth Low Energy, Near Field Communication and Visible Light Communication in the Development of Smart Cities
Autor
Cerruela García, Gonzalo
Luque Ruiz, Irene
Gómez-Nieto, Miguel Ángel
Editor
MDPIFecha
2016Materia
NFCBLE
VLC
IoT
IoE
Smart city
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The current social impact of new technologies has produced major changes in all
areas of society, creating the concept of a smart city supported by an electronic infrastructure,
telecommunications and information technology. This paper presents a review of Bluetooth Low
Energy (BLE), Near Field Communication (NFC) and Visible Light Communication (VLC) and their
use and influence within different areas of the development of the smart city. The document also
presents a review of Big Data Solutions for the management of information and the extraction of
knowledge in an environment where things are connected by an “Internet of Things” (IoT) network.
Lastly, we present how these technologies can be combined together to benefit the development of
the smart city.