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Refining of Soda-AQ, Kraft-AQ, and Ethanol Pulps from Orange Tree Wood
dc.contributor.author | González, Zoilo | |
dc.contributor.author | Rodríguez Pascual, Alejandro | |
dc.contributor.author | Vargas González, Fátima | |
dc.contributor.author | Jiménez, Luis | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-12-15T12:48:56Z | |
dc.date.available | 2017-12-15T12:48:56Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2013 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10396/15741 | |
dc.description.abstract | The pulp yield of orange tree wood was tested under various conditions including processing with soda-anthraquinone (soda-AQ), kraft-anthraquinone (kraft-AQ), or ethanol under different temperature, time, reagent concentration, and PFI laboratory beater beating regimes. Beating grade and stretch properties were studied, with a view to identifying the optimum operating conditions. Polynomial equations were derived that generally reproduced the dependent variables, with errors in most cases much less than 20%. Kraft-AQ pulping was the most efficient. The values of the tensile, burst, and tear indices obtained with kraft-AQ (78.04 Nm/g, 4.84 kN/g, and 2.97 mNm2/g, respectively), were in most cases higher than those found for soda-AQ and ethanol pulps. Using lower values of operational conditions than those required to maximize the studied paper properties (170 °C, 65 min, 13% active alkali, and 2700 number of PFI beating revolutions), it was possible to provide a more energy- and chemically-efficient process for industrial facilities. | es_ES |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | eng | es_ES |
dc.publisher | NC State University | es_ES |
dc.rights | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | es_ES |
dc.source | BioResources 8(4), 5622-5634 (2013) | es_ES |
dc.subject | Orange tree wood | es_ES |
dc.subject | Soda-anthraquinone | es_ES |
dc.subject | Kraft-anthraquinone | es_ES |
dc.subject | Ethanol | es_ES |
dc.subject | Pulp refining | es_ES |
dc.title | Refining of Soda-AQ, Kraft-AQ, and Ethanol Pulps from Orange Tree Wood | es_ES |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | es_ES |
dc.relation.publisherversion | https://bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu/issues/vol8-issue4/ | es_ES |
dc.relation.projectID | Gobierno de España. CTQ-2010-19844-C02-01 | es_ES |
dc.relation.projectID | Junta de Andalucía. TEP-6261 | es_ES |
dc.rights.accessRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | es_ES |